The Face Of Battle By John Keegan - 880 Words

John Keegan describes his book, The Face of Battle, as a personal attempt to catch a glimpse of the face of battle. This personal aspect that Keegan mentions is essential to his book and is excellently articulated, driving home his point. Keegan, who taught at Royal Military Academy Sandhurst for over 25 years, begins by acknowledging his uneasiness with the fact that even though he taught British cadets military history, I have not been in a battle; not near one, nor heard one from afar, nor seen the aftermath . . . And I grow increasingly convinced that I have very little idea of what a battle can be like. Keegan is clear to state his proposition that almost all military history has functioned simply as a â€Å"battle piece† description in which one can see all the larger moving aspects followed by the outcome. However, this sort of recounting fails to acknowledge the personal side of war, the experience of battle. What really ensues when a cavalry unit meets an infantry u nit? What are the vital features in determining whether soldiers stand and fight or turn and run? Having proposed that military history has been failing in its duty, Keegan then continues to demonstrate how it should be done. The battles of Agincourt, Waterloo, and the Somme are the main interests of the book; these battles took place centuries apart and all involved British armies. He examines, in detail, which aspects of war changed or remain constant between the three battles. Keegan brilliantly andShow MoreRelatedJohn Keegan s The Face Of Battle912 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Keegan’s The Face of Battle and Sir Charles Oman’s The Art of War in the Middle Ages provide insight into how historians approach the subject of battle. When discussing warfare, historians typically approach the subject from a procedural point of view, but it has also become normal to focus on combatants’ experiences. By cross comparing Keegan and Oman’s descriptions of the Battle of Agincourt, it is apparent that both the procedural method and the method of focusing on individ uals have meritRead More Book Review of The Face of Battle by John Keegan Essay995 Words   |  4 PagesTHE FACE OF BATTLE John Keegan, the author of â€Å"The Face of Battle† is allowing the reader to view different perspective of history, from the eyes of the soldier. Although by his own account, Keegan acknowledges, â€Å"I have never been in a battle. And I grow increasingly convinced that I have very little idea of what a battle can be like.† Keegan scorns historians for pointing the finger of failure after an evolution occurs and not examining the soldier’s point of view while the battle is transpiringRead MoreJohn Keegan, the Face of War801 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Keegan, The Face of War As Keegan notes how battle is considered - from the movement of platoons to grand imperial strategy - the true question behind this book appears: what happens to the soldier in war? I recommend the first chapter to anyone who is either planning to, or already pursuing, a career in history, because Keegan swiftly and surely examines the different methods, techniques and materials of military history, details which would normally fill a specialised text. This is oneRead MoreThe Face Of Battle : A Study Of Agincourt, Waterloo, And The Somme 872 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Face of Battle: a study of Agincourt, Waterloo, and the Somme† Summary The book â€Å"The Face of Battle: a study of Agincourt, Waterloo, and the Somme† authored by John Keegan is a non-fiction resource dedicated to enlightening the reader concerning the history of the military with the emphasis being between the 1960s and 1970s. Keegan provides a more detailed and accurate representation of combat in three fundamental battles in British history, and these include Agincourt, Waterloo, and Somme.Read MoreWinston Churchill By John Keegan981 Words   |  4 PagesIn the book Winston Churchill by John Keegan, he tells a story about the life of Winston Churchill and both the small and major events that he goes through and deals with throughout his life. He tells about Churchill’s whole life, from when he was a kid to when he was a teenager all the way through his adulthood. One of the main points that John Keegan focuses on in this book is the leadership and motivation toward victory that Churchill has. The main summary of this book is all work ed around theRead MoreHistory Vs. Hollywood Essay528 Words   |  3 Pagesbut when you really compare a war movie to an actual war you find that there is a lot of factual information left out. One may ask why would directors and film makers leave out the facts of war and focus on the drama? After reading The Faces of Battle by John Keegan and reviewing war movies such as Saving Private Ryan, and Pearl Harbor, one can clearly see what makes the Hollywood version of war different from real life war. When you watch a movie about war you are given a plot to the movieRead More How Do Military Hilitorians Explain War? 2430 Words   |  10 Pagesoutcome of further study into warfare. Authors like Victor Davis Hanson, John Lynn, John Keegan, Martin van Creveld, and Niall Ferguson explain in detail to what extent the Western way of war is superior to any other. The goal in studying the Western way of war revolves around the concept of superiority in warfare. The comparison and distinction of Victor Davis Hanson, Carnage and Culture (2001), and John A. Lynn, Battle (2003), emphasized their overwhelming background in military research. Read MoreThe Battle of Agincourt Essay1991 Words   |  8 PagesThe Battle of Agincourt occurred in the middle Ages, on October 25, 1415. This battle is one of the most memorable and strategically fought battles between England and France. The Battle of Agincourt involved England and France near Agincourt. The Battle of Agincourt happened during the â€Å"Hundred Years War†. The hundred year War began in 1337 and ended in 1453. The hundred years war actually lasted 116 years. The Hundred Years war included England, France and later Burgundy. Sometimes England wonRead MoreThe Mask Of Command ( London )1843 Words   |  8 PagesJohn Keegan is a British military historian, lecturer. He is also author o f The Mask of Command (London, 1987). Keegan is best known for his comprehensive works on military history, with particular focus on military figures and battles from fourteenth through twenty-first centuries. Keegan is also known for uncovering the psychology used in battle. In that respect, Keegan points out effectively the technical aspects of warfare, particularly relates to Alexander the Great, Arthur Wellesley WellingtonRead MoreThe Mask Of Command ( London )2122 Words   |  9 PagesJohn Keegan, author of The Mask of Command (London, 1987), is a British military historian, lecturer. Keegan is best known for his comprehensive works on military history, with particular focus on military figures and battles from fourteenth through twenty-first centuries. Keegan also worked on uncovering the psychology which was used in battle. In that respect, in the Mask of Command, Keegan points out effectively the broad aspects of warfare. The Mask of Command breaks into five parts. These i nclude

Murder Is An Interesting Topic. Everyone Wants To Know

Murder is an interesting topic. Everyone wants to know why murderers kill, and how could a human do that to another human? Also, are murderers psychopaths? The real interesting thing though is serial killers. They kill over three people, and no one knows why. Serial Killers are some of the most mysterious and misunderstood criminals in law enforcement. Jack the Ripper Five female prostitutes left the world in 1888, due to an unidentified killer known as Jack the Ripper( â€Å"Jack the Ripper Biography†).Jack the Ripper was never caught and was considered to be a person with medical knowledge with the expertise that he used to remove organs from his victims. Jack the Ripper killed women from August 7th to September 10th in the East End of the†¦show more content†¦All together, over 100 people people have been accused since 1888, only contributing to the curiosity even more( â€Å"Jack the Ripper Biography†). Due to the inefficiency of forensic testing in 1888, it was impossible to test DNA in order to identify a criminal.The case is still on going, though it faces difficulties. This killer has been an interesting topic for more than 120 years, and will still be interesting for years to come( â€Å"Jack the Ripper Biography†).Although the killer is still unknown to this day, people still speculate as to who it was and they will continue until they get their answer. Jeffrey Dahmer Jeffrey Lionel Dahmer, born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin May 21, 1960. His parents, Lionel and Joyce Dahmer, described him as an energetic and lively child until a surgery at age 4. The surgery was to correct a double hernia, and after the surgery, Jeffery was never the same(â€Å"Jeffrey Dahmer Biography†). A surgery changed his personality and started his decent into the serial killer atmosphere. He claims that his obsession of necrophilia and murder appeared around the age of 14(â€Å"Jeffrey Dahmer Biography†). His obsession with murder started in his early teens, but he didn’t act on it until his late teens. Jeffreys first victim was a hitchhiker named Steven Hicks. He took Steven to his parents house and proceeded to get him intoxicated. When Steven tried to leave, Dahmer hit himShow MoreRelatedIt Is Clear That Abortion Is An Extremely Controversial1042 Words   |  5 PagesAbortion is an extremely controversial and often emotional topic. People all have differ ent views and are passionate when expressing those views, not always in the best ways. In order to have an educational argument rather than just fighting on the topic, we need to be educated on all factors and information regarding this topic and we need to listen to take in other opinions rather than listening to reply. I knew that choosing this topic would get me emotionally invested, and these are my opinionsRead MoreThe Canterbury Tales Test And Work On French863 Words   |  4 PagesSerial paper is on hold, otherwise I would be extremely stressed out. This iSearch paper needs to be a personal paper and I really hate those. Oh wait, this might actually be interesting. What could I look into that actually peaks my curiosity? Maybe why a human might kill another. That could be interesting, but then again murders usually have motives and motives are a type of answer. What about a question of, are humans the only animals that have morals that they follow and if so why? No, too blan dRead MoreThemes Of `` The Lottery `` By Shirley Jackson And The Ones Who Walk Away From 1861-18651553 Words   |  7 Pagesvery interesting and it is very close to my heart. My parents are German and faced many struggles and even discrimination when they moved to America in the early 90’s. I am a Christian and believe all people were created equal. We were all given gifts and the equal chance to be who we want but many factors have proven difficult for many. Society should never discriminate against others on account of race, sex, sexual preferences or geographical origin. This is why I chose this particular topic. TheRead MoreShould Prisoners Have Equal Health Care Rights?959 Words   |  4 Pagesthat prisoners should have equal health rights because, We are all human and should get treated the same way, even though the person has committed a crime does not necessarily means that they health should not matter. There is a difference between wants and needs, and I feel that every person in this world needs healthcare to make sure that they health is in good condition. There are plenty debates on why prisoners should or should not be giving health care. Those that decide against buying insuranceRead MoreThe Death Penalty And The Impacts On Society1540 Words   |  7 PagesWhat I chose to research my final paper on was the death penalty and the impacts on society it has. As the death penalty is widely discussed topic from many angles and perspectives so within this topic there was many ways for me to go about this and research it. One of the methods I personally enjoyed was watching American death row documentaries. These documentaries show a perspective that s hard to understand from just reading it on a scholarly or pop culture source. The death penalty was alsoRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book House Rules Essay1346 Words   |  6 Pagesbreak, he should pass a note. Furthermore, Jacob passes a note that says F#(F sharp). Moreover, another captivating aspect of Jacob is his obsession with forensics. Though it is this fixation that ultimately gets him in trouble, he provides interesting facts and eleven case histories that we could all explore. Jodi Picoult brings her characters to real life, she gives Jacob every possible symptom of Asperger s in its most extreme manifestation. Jacob extremely bright, he attempts to define theRead MoreSamantha Stebleton Dr. Fraley English 1510 3/10/14 â€Å"The Hunger Games† The book â€Å"The Hunger Games†1300 Words   |  6 Pagespresident who is known as Mr. Snow. He absolutely has all control and he lets his people know by enforcing the â€Å"hunger games†. No person will stand up to him and the last time a district did they were destroyed. The people are poor in district 12 and have nothing. Katniss takes the place of her younger sister who was chosen as tribute. Katniss will volunteer in her sisters place which never happens because people do not want to go into the arena and die. Peta is also chose as a tribute. Katniss and PetaRead MoreAssisted Suicide Is A Big Topic Right Now1629 Words   |  7 PagesThe subject of this paper is assisted suicide. Assisted suicide is a big topic right now, and one that I personally feel strongly about. Assisted suicide is the idea that if a person has a terminal illness, they should have the right to forgo treatment if they feel it will make their remaining time worse. They are given a pill th at will end their life when their illness gets to be too much. This is such a hot topic currently because of Brittany Maynard, who passed away November 1st. Maynard wasRead MoreShould The Death Penalty Be Mandatory?925 Words   |  4 Pagesthose thoughts and feelings about the subject. I believe that we should have the death penalty, and that it helps prevents more crime from happening. However, during our lab students that thought we should ban the death penalty had some pretty interesting reasons behind their opinion. They mentioned how not only does the person on death row suffer from the death penalty, but how the family of the person put on death row suffer as well, and how it isn’t fair to them that they suffer. When formingRead MoreTransformation Of The Novel The Ghost By Teal Swan920 Words   |  4 Pagesstories to scare people. Some examples are supernatural, the unknown, and death. Some people are also afraid of murders while some afraid of heights but enjoy sca ry movies. Someone can go from not liking to be scared to enjoy being scared; that is a form of transformation. A quote by Teal Swan explains what we are afraid of and why. â€Å"We do not fear the unknown. We fear what we think we know about the unknown†. Supernatural transformation is a very popular transformation used to scare people. An example

Counseling and Psychology

Question: Discuss about theCounseling and Psychology. Answer: Brief Introduction: Broken marriages are the global concern for the modern civilized world. Hence, it is important to opt for pre-marital counseling to identify the potential limitations within the couples that may lead to future conflicts and address them with effective procedures. Here, the author has made a survey upon the knowledge of the Singaporean population regarding the pre-marital counseling. However, the author has identified that the majority of the Singaporean population is ignorant about the importance of pre-marital counseling for successful marriages. The author has mainly involved the respondents who are married and most of them belong to the age group of 30 to 38. Most of the respondents are aware of the pre-marital counseling. However, most of the respondents who are not aware of it belong to the age group of 35 or above and spending a conjugal life for more than 10 years. 90 percent of the respondents have not gone through a pre-marital counseling and the 10 percent is dominated by the Christians. Most of the respondents belong to a society where premarital counseling is lowly rated. 50 percent respondents have stated that they do not find any importance of premarital counseling. However, the respondents who had premarital counseling have stated that it is helpful for happy relationship and significantly most of them belong to the age group of 35 or bellow. However, most of the respondents know where to find the premarital counselors in Singapore. The research of the author has identified that the majority of the respondents s tated that communication is the biggest issue to be addressed for obtaining a happy conjugal life and most of them are the married respondents. Most of the respondents have suggested that than 3 months before marriage is the best time to go for premarital counseling and 60 percent of the respondents think 4-6 sessions are sufficient for premarital counseling and most of the respondents were above 35 years old. In spite of the significant level of knowledge about the premarital counseling, the majority of the respondents have surprisingly stated that they would not recommend premarital counseling to the couple who are going to be married. It significantly identifies the lack of awareness among the respondents regarding the importance of premarital counseling for ensuring an emotional compatibility. However, the sample is size was too small to obtain a conclusive result of this research. Here, the author has examined this issue under the light of the theories like social exchange theory, attachment theory of psychology and emotionally focused couple therapy and has discussed why it is important for the Singaporean people to concentrate upon the significance of premarital counseling. Critical Evaluation of the Challenges/Problems Observed: As per the report of the survey conducted it can be noted that the Singaporean population do not have a positive knowledge about the importance of premarital counseling for obtaining a happy conjugal life. The Singaporean population has the knowledge of the premarital counseling; however they are not ready to accept it as a crucial part of marriage. As discussed by Chang et al. (2015), the social exchange theory, there are a number of social or external factors those are influential in reshaping the interaction in a reciprocal relationship like marriage. The advocates of the social exchange theory state that in spite of being guided by the role expectations by the society, individuals act in each role to maximize the benefit they receive in minimum cost to themselves. Hence, the idea of social exchange largely supports the premarital counseling to identify the benefits for each of the parties. Premarital counseling is directed to identify the positive potentials and limitations of the partners (Burgess Huston, 2013). Thus, by identifying the emotional and tangible benefits the partners can become more respectable to each other put effort to address the issues (Abanyam, Sambe Moses, 2014). However, in the Singaporean population, the individuals are being negligible to the importance of identification of these benefits which is likely to create a sense of respect or advantage among the couples. On the other hand, the attachment theory of psychology states that emotional and physical attachment to any person helps in personal development. The attachment theory is largely concentrated on the emotional and cognitive development of the children and the theorists have identified that the children who lacks attachment in their early childhood is more likely to be unable to establish secure relationships (Goldberg, Muir Kerr, 2013). Here, the potential partners need the help of the premarital counselors. In many cases, people are unable to identify whether they are ready for an established or committed relationship like marriage. The initial fling of attraction is often identified as the longing for relationship and the partners overlook the issues in the early childhood that is hugely influential in their future relationships (LeVine, 2014). Here, the premarital counselors help the couples to identify their issues regarding long lasting relationships and they become able to addr ess them before it gets too complicated to handle (Herrmann, 2014). However, the theories of counseling also support the idea of premarital counseling for create a better compatibility and emotional attachment between the conjugal partners. According to the theory of emotionally focused couple therapy, the couples need to build trust between them, communicate clearly and resolve conflicts. As mentioned by Dalgleish et al. (2015), with behavioral, emotional and interpersonal approaches, the EFT helps the couple to develop tools necessary to express needs and desires. The theory of EFT states that, with the help of couple counseling, the partners become able to be a good listener and empathetic to the emotions of their partners (Zuccarini et al., 2013). Hence, it is important for potential couples to opt for the strategy of premarital counseling for avoiding the likelihood of broken marriage. Conclusion: In conclusion, it can be stated that the premarital counseling is typically important for eliminating the potentiality of broken marriages. The Singaporean demography is neglecting the contribution of this counseling for successful marriages. However, the psychological theories largely support the importance and exercise of the premarital counseling for creating understanding and the ability of resolving the conjugal conflicts. References: Abanyam, N. L., Sambe, N., Moses, Y. (2014). A Sociological Analysis of the Impact of Premarital and Marital Counseling in Preventing the Global Trend of Divorce. American International Journal of Research in Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, 5, 1. Burgess, R. L., Huston, T. L. (Eds.). (2013).Social exchange in developing relationships. Elsevier. Chang, H. H., Tsai, Y. C., Chen, S. H., Huang, G. H., Tseng, Y. H. (2015). Building long-term partnerships by certificate implementation: A social exchange theory perspective. Journal of Business Industrial Marketing, 30(7), 867-879. Dalgleish, T. L., Johnson, S. M., Burgess Moser, M., Wiebe, S. A., Tasca, G. A. (2015). Predicting key change events in emotionally focused couple therapy. Journal of marital and family therapy, 41(3), 260-275. Goldberg, S., Muir, R., Kerr, J. (2013). Attachment theory: Social, developmental, and clinical perspectives. Routledge. Herrmann, S. B. (2014). Couples, Marriage, and Family Counseling. In Encyclopedia of Psychology and Religion (pp. 411-414). Springer US. LeVine, R. A. (2014). Attachment theory as cultural ideology. Different faces of attachment: Cultural variations on a universal human need, 50. Zuccarini, D., Johnson, S. M., Dalgleish, T. L., Makinen, J. A. (2013). Forgiveness and reconciliation in emotionally focused therapy for couples: The client change process and therapist interventions. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 39(2), 148-162.

Music Publishing free essay sample

Music Publishing has always plays a vital role In music business since mid- sass. The earliest printed music is known as religious chant from 1465. In fact, almost all the music printed before the 16th century belongs or owned by the Catholic Church. Since the 14th century until present times, Music Publishing has experienced a long progressive evolution. (Sonatas, Inc. 2013) With the Invention of the lithograph In 1798 which allows massive amounts of sheet music could be cheaply printed, it brought along a massive, palpable shift in lifestyle and production in the music market. Ibid 2013) In America, Over 10,000 popular ones were printed and that was the time when Publishers did not need to promote individual pieces as the homes were filled with the same music. (ibid 201 3) Looking deeper into modern music publishing, the roots can be traced back to the Tin Pan Lealer, a name given to a group of music sheet publishers who collected on West 28th Street in the late 19th, early 20th Century in New York City. We will write a custom essay sample on Music Publishing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page (B. N.Shrug, 26 Novo 07) Tin Pan Alley was a major publisher during the time and they consists of publishing staffs included Plano demonstrators, arrangers, composers and lyricists, Hence, Tin Pan Alley became an assembly line creating popular songs. O. Flatus, 3 May 06) The Success was measured by the sale of sheet music. Around sometimes in 1913, the first sheet music sales chart was started by the Billboard Magazine, and the sales of sheet music and music related books was further boosted by the Vaudeville an Broadway, leading to the open up of new markets for sheet music. Ibid 3 May 06) On the other hand, the invention and introduction of Thomas Editions Gramophone and the phonograph cylinder coincides with the happening of Tin Pan alley. (B,N. Shrug, 26 Novo 07) Since then the advent of recording technology at the turn of 19th entry contributed to a shift and change in the way popular music is produced and consumed. (D. Furring. 2011) However the, dramatic shift from printed music to recorded music did not occur until the development of the (B. N Shrug, 26 Novo 07).Sheet music hung onto its popularity for some time, and was outpaced by records around the mid-sass. (Sonatas, Inc. 2013) Stephen Foster- one of Americas earliest and greatest songwriters is know to have died penniless. Despite its popularity, as royalties were nor recognized and unheard at the turn of the late 1 8th century. (J. Flatus, 3 May 06) An organization ASAP was hen formed in 1914 to protect the copyrighted music compositions of its members. (B. N Shrug, 26 Novo 07) Slowly in sasss, the organization expanded with the Introduction of the new invention called radio. Ibid 26 Novo 07) In 1926, the first radio network was formed by The Westinghouse Broadcasting Company which also opened KODAK[2]. 0. Flatus, 3 May 06) Due to the owners of radio stations that did not like paying what they considered exorbitant license fees to ASAP for the performances of musical compositions, the broadcasters united and formed their own organizations called ml[3] in an effort to drive the license fees down. B. N Shrug, 26 After the vaudeville era, when more audiences were listening to the radio, airtime became a precious commodity. D. Jansen, 2 Novo 1988) Slowly, along with getting a star to use a song in the act or on the air, the publishers discovered that early in the history of Tin Pan Alley, the songs cover played a vital role in selling of the popular music sheet. (ibid, 2 Novo 1988) Starting from the mid-sass, publishers started to took great care and attentions with their covers to served as an incentive for the performer to retain the song and to encourage fans of the performer to purchase the heed as a souvenir. Ibid, 2 Novo 1988) Symbolically, Tin Pan Alley died on April 12, 1954 as the era of Tin Pan alley was over and taken by international rock n roll star Elvis Presley that stirs up the new trend. And slowly the music business market were dominated by teenagers who valued the performance more than the written music and words. (ibid, 2 Novo 1988) And so it evolutes along with the time progressively Joint the present times. Music Publishing, in another way of expressing it is literally making musi c into money. In present time frame, music publishers are concerned with administering uprights, licensing songs to record companies and others. Besides that they collects royalties on behalf of the songwriter. The royalties are divided into a different categories such as Mechanical royalties, Foreign Monies, Synchronization Licenses, Public Performance royalties etc due to the evolution progress of the market and era, the royalties formed for each and individual use and conditions. (K.Alan, 2013) However, with the change of time and era, most of the Music Publishers are facing Challenges as the a lot of songwriters in present time are increasingly becoming as heir own music publishers, cutting out the the middleman which is the music publisher and dealing directly with managing and promoting their own catalogs. (Z. Kevin 2013) Besides that, with the rise of the technology, royalties and copyrights are more violated than before hence causing the gradual down fall and increase of hardships for Musi c publishers. Furthermore, Piracy has becoming one of the biggest Issue in current time comparing to the past when technologies such as internet have not yet exist or popular. Leakage of the copyrighted materials goes viral everywhere n the internet causing a great amount of lost for music publishers. Hence, Music Publishers hangs on more to organizations such as CASES, IBM, ASAP or PROS. These are a form of performing rights organizations (PRO) in the US representing songwriters and music publishers and pays them performance royalties whenever their song are played in public. Z. Kevin 2013) In my personal opinions, in may be Just a decade of time or two, it will be harder for smaller music publisher to stand firm alone not depending or branch under the major music publishers. This is due to the increasing of of independent musician ND self music publishers. Hence it will contribute to decrease in clients or customers of the music publishers as they are less in demand in the market. However, the major music publishing will still remain standing firm as it still holds on different trends in the future.